Transactions

  • Coordinated all or nothing operations (update/delete/add) to multiple items across one or more tables.

  • This provides ACID guarantees.

  • There are 3 read modes

    • Eventual Consistency

    • Strong Consistency

    • Transactional

  • There are 2 write modes

    • Standard

    • Transactional

  • It consumes twice the WCU and RCU. This is because DynamoDB performs 2 operations for every item (prepare and commit).

  • The two operations are

    • TransactGetItems → To do one or more GetItem operations.

    • TransactWriteItems → To do one or more PutItem, UpdateItem and DeleteItem operations.

  • Use cases includes financial transactions, managing orders, multiplayer games etc.

Transacional Capacity Computation

  • To calculate transaction write capacity WCU the formula is,

        (Number of transactions) * (Item-size/1 KB) * 2 * (transactional cost)
  • To calculate transaction read capacity RCU the formula is,

        (Number of transactions) * (Item-size rounded to upper factor of 4/4 KB) * 2 * (transactional cost)

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